1. 个人简介：

杨仲南博士，教授，植物学专业博士生导师。中国细胞生物学会发育生物学分会副会长(2023-2026).中国遗传学会 细胞遗传学分会副主任委员(2023-2028)。

1983-1987，学士，南京大学

1987-1993，博士，中科院上海植物生理所

1995-2001，博士后，美国Texas A&M大学

2002-至今，上海师范大学，教授

2. 主要研究方向（聚焦植物花粉/小孢子）：

[1] 植物花药发育与雄性不育机制：通过雄性不育突变体克隆花药发育关键基因；从细胞、遗传、生化及分子水平解析花药各层细胞(小孢子母细胞、绒毡层、中层及药室内壁细胞)的发育，以及与花粉形成的关系。

[2] 植物光温敏育性恢复机制解析：环境条件包括光照和温度对植物育性的恢复作用，即光温敏机制的解析；其他恢复植物育性的机制。

[3] 光温敏植物的创制：创制了水稻、玉米光温敏不育系，发表了新型水稻光温敏不育系ostms15、ostms16、ostms18和ostms19。研发不同转育温度的光温敏不育系用于水稻杂交制种。

3. 代表性科研项目：

[1] 国家重点研发计划课题：主要农作物光温湿等条件不育调控基因及分子机理，2023-2028.

[2]国家自然科学基金重点项目：温度调控花粉壁发育的机理，2020-2024.

[3]国家自然科学基金面上项目：花粉外被与柱头互作启动花粉水合机制。2025-2028.

4. 获奖情况：

[1] 2017年上海市自然科学三等奖《植物雄性不育及花粉发育》. 证书号：20172017-3-R01。

[2] 2019年上海市自然科学三等奖《植物质体基因表达调控》. 证书号：20192043-3-R01.

[3] 爱思唯尔2020,2023年度中国高被引作者(生物学领域).

[4] “新型水稻光温敏不育系的创制”研究成果获选“2024中国农业农村重大新技术新产品新装备”。

5. 代表性授权专利：

[1] 杨仲南,朱骏,张森,周文涛,周鹊. 创制光温敏不育系的方法及其在植物育种中的应用. 申请号：PCT/CN2015/096027. 专利号：特许第6524252号。

[2] Zhongnan Yang, Jun Zhu, Yueling Li, Yanfei Zhang. Rice thermo-sensitive male sterile gene mutant tms18 and uses thereof. Patent No: US 11,761,017 B2. Sep 19, 2023 (关于水稻光温敏不育系tms18美国授权专利)

6. 主要论文及著作：

汪邑晨, 朱本顺, 周磊, 朱骏, 杨仲南.* 2024. 光/温敏核不育系的不育机理及两系杂交稻的发展与展望. 中国水稻科学(Chin J Rice Sci), 2024, 38(5): 463-474

Zhou L, Mao YC, Yang YM, Wang JJ, Zhong X, Han Y, Zhang YF, Shi QS, Huang XH, Blake C. Meyers, Zhu J*, Yang ZN*. 2024. Temperature and light reverse the fertility of rice P/TGMS line ostms19 via ROS homeostasis. Plant Biotechnology Journal. 22: 2020-2032. (报导Ostms19光温敏不育系及光温敏不育共性机制)

Chen X*, Huang DD*, Xue JS*, Bu JH, Zhang MQ, Wang N, Huang JR, Chen WS† and Yang ZN†. 2024. Polymeric phenylpropanoid derivatives crosslinked by hydroxyl fatty acids form the core structure of rape sporopollenin. Nature Plants DOI:10.1038/s41477-024-01825-6 (孢粉素结构解析)

Zhang C, Xiong AT, Ren MY, Zhao YY, Huang MJ, Huang LC, Zhang Z, Wang Y, Zheng QQ, Fan J, Guan JJ and Yang ZN*. 2024. An epigenetically mediated double negative cascade from EFD to HB21 regulates anther development. Nature Communications 14, 7796. (表观遗传对花药发育的全局调控)

Zhang Z, Guo YY, Wang YC, Zhou L, Fan J, Mao YC, Yang YM, Zhang YF, Huang XH, Zhu J, Zhang C*, Yang ZN*. 2024. A point mutation in a meiotic crossover formation gene HEI10/TFS2 leads to thermosensitive genic female sterility in rice. Plant Journal 118: 506-518. (报导水稻雌性光温敏不育系tfs2)

Xue JS, Feng YF, Zhang MQ, Xu QL, Xu YM, Shi JQ, Liu LF, Wu XF, Wang S, and Yang ZN*. 2024. The regulatory mechanism of rapid lignification for timely anther dehiscence. JIPB 66(8):1788-1800. (花药快速木质化调控花粉释放的机制)

Wang YC#, Liu XL#, Zhang Z, Zhou L, Zhang YF, Zhu BS, Yang YM, Zhong X, Su ZX, Ma PY, Huang XH, Yang ZN* and Zhu J.* 2024. The residual activity of fatty acyl-CoA reductase underlies thermo-sensitive genic male sterility in rice. Plant, Cell & Environment. DOI: 10.1111/pce.15230. (报导Ostms16光温敏不育系)

Han Y, Jiang SZ, Zhong X, Chen X, Ma CK, Yang YM, Mao YC, Zhou SD, Zhou L, Zhang YF, Huang XH, Zhang H, Li LG, Zhu J†, Yang ZN†. 2023. Low temperature compensates the defective tapetum initiation to restore the fertility of a novel TGMS line ostms15. Plant Biotechnology Journal 21:1659-1670 (报导Ostms15光温敏不育系)

Xue JS, Qiu S, Jia XL, Shen SY, Shen CW, Wang S, Xu P, Tong Q, Lou YX, Yang NY, Cao JG, Hu JF, Shen H, Zhu RL, Murray JD, Chen WS*, Yang ZN*. 2023. Stepwise changes in flavonoids in spores/pollen contributed to terrestrial adaptation of plants. Plant Physiology 193(1):627-642

Zhang YF*, Li YL*, Zhong X, Wang JJ, Zhou L, Han Y, Li DD, Wang N, Huang XH, Zhu J†, Yang ZN†. 2022. Mutation of the GMC oxidoreductase leads to thermo-sensitive genic male sterility in rice and Arabidopsis. Plant Biotechnology Journal 20:2023-2035. (报导Ostms18光温敏不育系)

Zhang C†, Ren MY†, Han WJ†, Zhang YF, Huang MJ, Wang Y, Zhang Z, Wu SY, Huang J, Yang ZN*. 2022. Slow development allows redundant genes to restore the fertility of rpg1, a TGMS line in Arabidopsis. Plant Journal 109: 1375-1385

Shi QS†, Lou Y†, Shen SY, Wang KQ, Wang SH, Zhou L, Wang JJ, Liu XL, Xiong SX, Han Y, Zhou HS, Huang XH, Wang S, Zhu J*, Yang ZN*. 2021. A cellular mechanism underlying the restoration of thermo/photoperiod-sensitive genic male sterility. Molecular Plant 14:2104-2114.

Zhang C†, Xu T†, Ren MY†, Zhu J, Shi QS, Zhang YF, Qi YW, Huang MJ, Song L, Xu P*, Yang ZN*. 2020. Slow development restores the fertility of photoperiod-sensitive male sterile plant lines. Plant Physiology 184(2): 923-932

Lu JY†, Xiong SX†, Yin WZ†, Teng XD, Lou Y, Zhu J, Zhang C, Gu JN, Wilson ZA*, Yang ZN*. 2020. MS1, a direct target of MS188, regulates the expression of key sporophytic pollen coat protein genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. Journal Experimental Botany 71(16): 4877-4889.  

Xue JS†, Zhang BC†, Zhan HD†, Lv YL, Jia XL, Wang TH, Yang NY, Lou YX, Zhang ZB, Hu WJ, Gui JS, Cao JG, Xu P, Zhou YH, Hu JF, Li LG*, Yang ZN*. 2020. Phenylpropanoid derivatives are essential components of sporopollenin in vascular plants. Molecular Plant 13: 1644-1653

Zhu J^#, Lou Y^#, Shi QS^#, Zhang S^#, Zhou WT, YangJ, ZhangC, YaoXZ, XuT, LiuJL, WangS, HuangXH,Yang ZN*. 2020. Slowingdevelopment restores the fertility of thermo-sensitive male-sterile plantlines.Nature Plants 6: 360-367

XiongHB, HuangC, WangJ, RochaixJD, LinFM, ZhangJX, YeLS, ShiXH, YuQB*, andYangZN*. 2020. mTERF8, a Member of the Mitochondrial Transcription Termination Factor Family, is Involved in the Transcription Termination of Chloroplast Gene psbJ.Plant Physiology. 182: 408-423.

XuXF^#, WangB^#,Feng YF^#, Xue JS,QianXX, LiuSQ,Zhou J,YuYH, YangNY,Xu P,YangZN*. 2019. AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR17 directly regulatesMYB108for anther dehiscence.Plant Physiology181: 645-655.

Zhang C^#, Teng XD^#, Zhao YY, Lu JY,Wang YC, Guo HW*,Yang ZN*. 2018. Ethylene signaling control is critical for female gametophyte and embryo development.Plant J96(1): 176-187.

Wang K, Guo ZL, Zhang C,Zhang ZY, Lou Y, Xiong SX, Yao XZ, Fan JJ, Zhu J* andYang ZN*. 2018. The MYB transcription factor MS188 directly regulates the expressions of sporopollenin synthesis genes for pollen wall formation.Plant Physiology178: 283-294.

Yao XZ, Tian L, Yang J, Zhao YN, Zhu YX, Dai XH, Zhao YD* &Yang ZN*. 2018. Auxin production in diploid microsporocytes is necessary and sufficient for early stages of pollen development.PLoS Genetics14 (5): e1007397.

Zhan HD, Xiong HB, Wang S andYang ZN*. 2018. Anther endothecium provides pollen coat very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) for pollen hydration in Arabidopsis.Molecular Plant11(8):1101-1104

Lou Y, Zhou HS, Han Y, Zeng QY, Zhu J*, andYang ZN*. 2018. Positive regulation of AMS by TDF1 and the formation of a TDF1–AMS complex are required for anther development in Arabidopsis thaliana.New Phytologist217: 378-391

Huang C†, Yu QB†, Li ZR, Ye LS, Xu L*, andYang ZN*. 2017. Porphobilinogen deaminase HEMC interacts with the PPR-protein AtECB2 for chloroplast RNA editing.Plant Journal92(4): 546-556

Yang ZN. 2016. Regulation of sporopollenin synthesis for pollen wall formation in plant.SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES59(12): 1335-1337.

Xu T†, Zhang C†, Zhou Q andYang ZN*. 2016. Pollen wall pattern in Arabidopsis.Science Bulletin61(11): 832-837. (2013CB945100)

Xu XF, Lou Y, Wang B, Lu JY, Li DD, Li LG, Zhu J*,Yang ZN*.2015. TheMagnesium Transporter5 Plays an Important Role in Mg Transportation from Tapetum to Microspores in Arabidopsis.Plant Journal84(5):925-936

Cai CF†, Zhu J†, Lou Y, Guo ZL, Xiong SX, Wang K andYang ZN*. 2015. Thefunctionalanalysisof OsTDF1revealsaconservedgeneticpathwayfor tapetal development between rice and Arabidopsis.Science Bulletin60(12): 1073-1082

Jia QS, Zhu J, Xu XF, Lou Y, Zhang ZL, Zhang ZP andYang ZN*. 2015. Arabidopsis AT-hook protein TEK positively regulates the expression of arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) for nexine formation.Molecular Plant8:251-260.

GuJN†, ZhuJ†, YuY, TengXT, LouY, XuXF, LiuJL,YangZN*. 2014. DYT1 Directly Regulates the Expression of TDF1 for Tapetum Development and Pollen Wall Formation in Arabidopsis.Plant Journal80: 1005-1013.

LouY†, XuXF†, ZhuJ†,GuJN, BlackmoreS,YangZN*. 2014. The Tapetal AHL family protein TEK determines nexine formation in the pollen wall.Nature Communications5:3855

YuQB, KongMM, ZhuJ, JiaQS, JiangY, MiHL, ChongK,YangZN*. 2014. AtECB1/MRL7, a Thioredoxin-like Fold Protein with Disulfide Reductase Activity, Regulates Chloroplast Gene Expression and Chloroplast Biogenesis inArabidopsis thaliana.Molecular Plant7(1):206-217

YangJ, TianL, HuangXY, SunMX, ZhuJ, GuanYF, andYangZN*. 2013.Auxin Response Factor17 is essential for auxin signaling in primexine formation and pollen development.Plant Physiology162:720-731.

Huang XY, Niu J, Sun MX, Zhu J, Gao JF, Yang J, Zhou Q, andYang ZN*.2013. CDKG1 is Associated with Splicesome to Regulate CalS5 Splicing and Pollen Wall Formation inArabidopsis thaliana.Plant Cell25(2) :637-648

ZhangC, SongY, ChengZH, WangYX, ZhuJ, MaH, XuL*,YangZN*. 2012. The Arabidopsis thalianaDSB FORMATION(AtDFO) Gene is Required for Meiotic Double Strand Break Formation.Plant Journal.72(2):271-281

LiXC†, ZhuJ†, YangJ, ZhangGR, XingWF, ZhangS,YangZN*. 2012.Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 6 (GPAT6) is important for tapetum development in Arabidopsis and plays multiple roles in plant fertility.Molecular Plant.5(1): 131-142

ChangHS†, ZhangC†, ChangYH, ZhuJ, XuXF, ShiZH,Zhang XL,XuL,Huang H,ZhangS*, andYangZN*，2012.NO PRIMEXINE AND PLASMA MEMBRANE UNDULATION(NPU), Is Essential for Primexine Deposition and Plasma Membrane Undulation during Microsporogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana.Plant Physiology158(1): 264–272.

GaoZP, YuQB, ZhaoTT, MaQ,Chen GX*,andYang ZN*. 2011. A functional component of transcriptionally active chromosome complex, Arabidopsis pTAC14, interacts with pTAC12 and regulates the plastid gene expression.Plant Physiology157(4): 1733-1745

CuiYL, JiaQS, YinQQ,Lin GN, Kong MM, YangZN*. 2011.TheGDC1Gene Encodes a Novel Ankyrin Domain Containing Protein That is Essential for Grana Formation in Arabidopsis thaliana.Plant Physiology155(1):130-141.

ZhuJ, LouY, XuXF, andYangZN*. 2011. A Genetic Pathway for Tapetum Development and Function in Arabidopsis.Journal of Integrative Plant Biology.53(11): 892-900.

YuQB†, JiangY†, ChongK*, andYangZN*. 2009. AtECB2, a Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein, is Involved in Chloroplast Transcript accD RNA Editing and Essential for Early Chloroplast Biogenesis inArabidopsis thaliana.Plant Journal.59(6):1011-1023.

JiangH†, WangFF†, WuYT†, ZhouX, HuangXY, ZhuJ, GaoJF, DongRB，CaoKM*,YangZN*.2009.MULTIPOLAR SPINDLE 1 (MPS1), a novel coiled-coil protein of Arabidopsis thaliana, is required for meiotic spindle organization.Plant Journal. 59(6):1001-1010.

ZhuJ†, ChenH†, LiH, GaoJF, JiangH, WangC, GuanYF, andYangZN*.2008.Defective of Tapetum Development and Function1(TDF1) Is Essential for Anther Development and Tapetum Function for Microspore Maturation inArabidopsis.Plant Journal55(2): 266-277

Guan YF, Huang XY, Zhu J, Gao JF, Zhang HX andYang ZN*. 2008.RUPTURED POLLEN GRAIN 1(RPG1), a Member of MtN3/Saliva Gene Family, is Crucial for Exine Pattern Formation and Cell Integrity of Microspores in Arabidopsis thaliana.Plant Physiology147(2): 852-862

Yu QB†, LiG†, WangG†, SunJC†, WangPC, WangC, MiHL, MaWM, CuiJ, CuiYL,ChongK, LiYX, LiYH, ZhaoZM,ShiTL*, andYangZN*. 2008.Construction of a Chloroplast Protein Interaction Network and Functional Mining of Photosynthetic Proteins inArabidopsis thaliana.Cell Research. 18(10):1007-1019.

Zhang ZB†, Zhu J†, Gao JF†, Wang C, Li H, Zhang HQ, Zhang S, Wang DM, Wang QX, Huang H, Xia HJ,Yang ZN*. 2007. Transcription Factor AtMYB103 is Required for Anther Development by Regulating Microspore Release from Tetrads and Exine Formation in Arabidopsis.Plant Journal52(3): 528-538。

Shen YJ†, Jiang H†, Jin JP†, Zhang ZB, Xi B, Wang G, Wang C, Qian L, Li X, Yu QB, Liu HJ, Chen DH, Gao JH, Huang H, Shi TL* &ZN Yang*. 2004. Development of genome-wide DNA polymorphism database for map-based cloning of rice genes.Plant Physiology135：1198-1205