1.个人简介：
曹建国，理学博士，教授，博士生导师。现任上海师范大学生命科学学院副院长，兼任中国植物学会蕨类植物专业委员会副主任，上海植物学会副理事长。
教学上主要承担《植物学》、《食品资源学》、《普通生物学》等课程的教学工作。2007年获上海师范大学优秀教学成果一等奖；2008年获上海师范大学优秀教学成果二等奖；2009年获上海市优秀教学成果二等奖。2013年获得上海师范大学第二届“王乐三奖教金”；2013年承担的《植物学》课程获得上海市级精品课程；2013年获得上海市成人教育优秀教师；2013年参与的教学改革项目“生物学基础实验平台建设与课程体系改革”获得上海市教学成果二等奖；2014年获得上海师范大学骨干教师教学激励计划教研团队特色建设项目。2015年主编的《植物学实验指导》获得上海市优秀教材；2017年获得上海市教学成果二等奖；2018年获上海师范大学教学优秀奖；2020年，主持的《植物学》课程获得上海高等学校一流本科课程；2021年获得上海师范大学教学成果二等奖。2023年，主持的《植物学》课程获得国家级一流本科课程。
科研上主要从事植物资源学、生殖生物学、生物多样性研究。主持国家自然科学基金2项，主持上海市自然科学基金1项，上海市教委重点项目1项，主持上海市教委面上项目2项，校产业化项目1项，其他项目多项，发表论文150余篇，由科学出版社、高教出版社等出版著作18部。
2. 主要研究方向
（1）植物天然产物及其功能研究；（2）蕨类植物生物学研究；（3）植物资源学研究。
3. 发表的论文
[1] Ren QQ, Wang LL, Wang X, Min XR, Dai XL, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2025. 3‑Oxo‑11αH‑germacra‑1(10) E, 4Z‑dien‑12,6α‑olide, a sesquiterpene from Artemisia sieversiana, attenuates lipopolysaccharide‑induced inflammation via NF‑κB/MAPK pathways and oxidative stress via ROS pathway in RAW264.7 cells. Journal of Natural Medicines. 79, 204–214.
[2] Min XR, Chen JP, Mu WH, Huang JY, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. A new dimeric sesquiterpenoid from Ajania fruticulosa. Phytochemistry Letters 66 (2025) 60–65.
[3] Wang X, Qin L, Ma L, Dai XL, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. Benzylpiperazinyl derivatives of alepterolic acid: Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 2024. e202401706.
[4] Liu ZH, Ma L, Qin L, Shen L, Dai XL, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2024. New Chlorine-Containing Sesquiterpenoid from Artemisia Blepharolepis, Chem. Biodiversity , 2024, e202401772.
[5] Gao T, Wang X, Liu Y, Wu Y, Niu C, Shen J, Liu Z, Ma L, Cao JG*, Huang GZ*. 2024. Anticancer activity of 4α-(cyclopropyl formylpiperazinyl)-4-deoxypodophyllotoxin and its mechanism of action, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1311, 138460.
[6] Pei XX, Lou YX, Ren QQ, Liu Y, Dai XL, Ye M, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2024. Anti-inflammatory activities of several diterpenoids isolated from Hemionitis albofusca. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.397(1):437-449.
[7] Wang Q , Pei X, Dai XL, Wang QX, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2023. Chemical constituents of pyrrosia davidii (baker) ching. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 108 (2023) 104646.
[8] Pei XX, Zhang ZY, Wang NN, Huang GZ*, Min Xiaoran, Yang YZ*, Cao JG*. Onychiol B attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation via MAPK/NF-κB pathways and acute lung injury in vivo. Bioorganic Chemistry 132 (2023) 106351.
[9] Zhang X, Yang TT, Jin X, Lin KG, Dai XL, Gao T, Huang GZ*, Fan MH, Ma L, Liu Z*, Cao JG*. 2022. Synthesis and biological evaluation of cytotoxic activity of novel podophyllotoxin derivatives incorporating piperazinyl-cinnamic amide moieties. Bioorganic Chemistry, 123, 105761.
[10] Jiang TJ, Dai XL, Gao T, Wang LL, Yang F, Zhang Y, Wang NN, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2022. Ancepsone A, a new cheilanthane sesterterpene from Aleuritopteris anceps. Tetrahedron Letters, 100 (2022) 153869.
[11] Chen JP, Dai XL, Jiang C, Fu YX, Jiang TJ, Tang LP, Wang LR, Wang QX, Huang GZ*, Cao JG*. 2021. One new protocatechuic acid methyl ester and one enantiomeric pair of dihydroflavones isolated from Phymatopteris hastata. Phytochemistry Letters. 43 (2021) 130–134.
[12] Wei Z, Xia Z, Shu J, Shang H, Maxwell SJ, Chen L, Zhou X, Xi W, Adjie B, Yuan Q, Cao J* and Yan Y*. 2021. Phylogeny and Taxonomy on Cryptic Species of Forked Ferns of Asia. Front. Plant Sci. 12:748562.
[13] Jiang C, Chen JP, Dai XL, Wang Q, Cao JG *, Huang GZ*. 2020. ent-Pimaradiene and cyathane diterpenes from Aleuritopteris albofusca. Phytochemistry Letters 40 (2020) 10–14.
[14] Zhang S, Feng NP, Huang JW, Wang ML, Zhang L, Yu JJ, Dai XL, Cao JG *, Huang GZ *. 2020. Incorporation of Amino Moiety to Alepterolic Acid Improve Activity against Cancer Cell Lines: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation. Bioorganic Chemistry 98 (2020) 103756.
[15] Chen XF, Chen ZI, Huang WJ, Fu HH, Wang QX, Wang YF*, Cao JG*. 2019. Proteomic analysis of gametophytic sex expression in the fern Ceratopteris thalictroides. PLOS ONE 14(8):e0221470.
[16] Zhang S, Liu Z, Hou XL, Cao JG*, Dai XL, Yu JJ, Huang GZ* . 2019. Synthesis of Novel Analogs of Thieno[2,3-d] Pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones as Selective Inhibitorsof Cancer Cell Growth. Biomolecules 2019, 9, 631.
[17] Dai XL, Bao JJ, Wang QX, Cao YC, Cao JG*. 2019. Ultrastructural Studies of Oogenesis in the Fern Diplopterygium glaucum, American Fern Journal 109(1), 1-10.
[18] Li TY, Dai XL, Li YC, Huang GZ* and Cao JG*. 2019. One-step Separation and Purification of Four Phenolic Acids from Stenoloma chusanum (L.) Ching by Medium-pressure Liquid Chromatography and High-speed Counter-current Chromatography, The Natural Products Journal. 9(2): 138 – 143.
[19] Zou HJ, Guo GH, Wang ML, Cao JG*, Huang GZ*. 2018. Isolation of Quinolone Alkaloids from Tetradium ruticarpum via Preparative High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography and Evaluation of Their Binding Affinities for Bovine Serum Albumin. Acta Chromatographica， 30(2018)2, 73–80.
[20] Wu SQ, Li J, Wang QX, Cao JG⁎, Yu H, Cao H, Xiao JB⁎. 2017. Chemical composition, antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities of fractions from Stenoloma chusanum. Industrial Crops & Products. 107 (2017) 539–545.
[21] Wu SQ, Li J, Wang QX, Cao H, Cao JG*, Xiao JB*. 2017. Seasonal dynamics of the phytochemical constituents and bioactivities of extracts from Stenoloma chusanum (L.) Ching. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 108 (2017) 458-466.
[22] Wang ML, Zou HJ, Chen QB, Cao JG∗, Aisa HA, Huang GZ∗. 2017. Isolation of new polyacetylenes from the roots of Eurycoma longifoliavia high-speed counter-current chromatography. Journal of Chromatography B, 1055 (2017) 39–44.
[23] Cao JG, Dai XF, Dai XL, and Wang QX. 2016. Observations on fertilization and a novel cytological mechanism for preventing polyspermy in the fern Osmunda japonica. Int. J. Plant Sci. 177(3):287–293.
[24] Cao JG., Zheng YX., Xia X., Wang QX., Xiao JB. 2015. Flavonoids contents, antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibition activities of extracts from 15 ferns in China. Industrial Crops and Products, 75, 135-140.
[25] Cao JG, Dai XL, Wang G And Wang QX. 2015. Ultrastructural and cytochemical studies on oogenesis of the horsetail Equisetum arvense. Indian Fern Journal. 32（2015）207-220.
[26] Xie YH ,Zheng YX, Dai XL,Wang QX, Cao JG*, Xiao JB*. 2015.Seasonal dynamics of total flavonoids content and antioxidant activities of Dryopteris erythrosora，Food chemistry，186（2015）:113-118.
[27] Cao JG, Xia X, Dai XL, Wang QX, Xiao JB*. 2014. Chemical composition and bioactivities of flavonoids-rich extract from Davallia cylindrica Ching. Environ Toxicol Pharm. 37：571–579.
[28] Cao JG, Dai XL, Zou HM, Wang QX. 2014. Formation and development of rhizoids of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha. J Torrey Bot Soc.141(2), 126–134
[29] Wang G, Dai X L, Wang QX, Cao JG*. 2014. Microstructural Observations on the Development of Gametophytes and oogenesis in Equisetum arvense. Indian Fern J. 31:84-95.
[30] Cao JG, Xia X, Chen XF, Xiao JB, Wang QX. 2013. Characterization of flavonoids from Dryopteris erythrosora and evaluation of their antioxidant, anticancer and acetylcholinesterase inhibition activities. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 51: 242–250.
[31] Cao JG, Xia X, Dai XL, Xiao JB, Wang QX, Andrae-Marobela K, Okatch H. 2013. Flavonoids profiles, antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase inhibition activities of extract from Dryoathyrium boryanum(Willd.) Ching. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 55: 121–128.
[32] Cao JG, Dai XL, Wang QX. 2012. Ultrastructural and cytochemical studies on oogenesis of the fern Pteridium aquilinum. Sex Plant Reprod. 25：147-156.
[33] Cao JG, Dai XF, Wang QX. 2012. Cytological features of oogenesis and their evolutionary significance in the fern Osmunda japonica. Sexual Plant Reproduction. 25：61-69.
[34] Cao JG, Dai XL, Wang QX. 2011. Archegonial development and oogenesis of the fern Plagiogyria euphlebia and their phylogenetic significance. American fern journal. 101: 231–240.
[35] Cao JG, Wang QX, Dai XL, Duckett JG. 2010. Ultrastructural observations of oogenesis in the fern Adiantum flabellulatum L. (Adiantaceae). American fern journal. 100: 93–102.
[36] Cao JG, Wang QX, Yang NY, Bao WM. (2010) Cytological events during zygote formation of the fern Ceratopteris thalictroides. J. Integr. Plant Biol.52(3), 254–264.
[37] Cao JG, Wang QX, Bao WM (2010) Formation of the fertilization pore during oogenesis of the fern Ceratopteris thalictroides. J. Integr. Plant Biol. 52(6), 518–527.
[38] Cao JG, YangNY, Wang Q X. 2009. Ultrastructure of the mature egg and fertilization in the fern Ceratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 51:(3) 243-250.
4. 出版的著作目录
[1] 包文美，曹建国. 苔藓植物和蕨类植物的生殖发育（音像教材），2003年7月，北京：高等教育出版社。
[2] 曹建国, 祖元刚. 刺五加生活史型特征及其形成机制 2005年3月，北京：科学出版社。
[3] 包文美, 曹建国, 计晓春. 蕨类植物的多样性（音像教材），2005年6月，北京：高等教育出版社。
[4] 包文美，计晓春, 曹建国. 苔藓植物的多样性（音像教材），2005年6月，北京：高等教育出版社。
[5] 曹建国. 生物（显微）摄影及电子图版制作教程, 2007年9月, 北京：科学出版社.
[6] 王全喜，曹建国，刘妍，钦娜 上海九段沙湿地自然保护区及其附近水域藻类图集 2008年9月，北京：科学出版社。
[7] 曹建国，戴锡玲，王全喜. 植物学实验指导. 北京：科学出版社，2012年9月.
[8] 王全喜，张小平 主编（曹建国等参编）. 植物学(第二版). 北京：科学出版社，2012年9月。
[9] Ramawat，Merillon， Shivanna主编（CAO Jian-Guo参编），Reproductive Biology of Plants. 2014. CRC press，Taylor and Francis Group.
[10] 包文美, 曹建国. 植物系统学. 2015.2 北京：高等教育出版社.
[11] 戴锡玲, 曹建国, 王全喜. 植物学理论与实验学习指导. 2016年2月 北京：高等教育出版。
[12] 曹建国, 戴锡玲, 王全喜. 食品生物资源学. 2020年12月 北京：科学出版社.
[13] 曹建国（分册主编） 生物学（初中生物教材第一册，主编胡兴昌、赵云龙），2024年8月，上海教育出版社。
[14]曹建国, 沈慧梅, 郭玉人. 上海农业外来入侵植物及常见杂草图谱. 2024年11月，上海科学技术出版社。
更新时间：2025年10月
